Understand the Symptoms of Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a condition that affects millions of women worldwide, but it is still poorly understood by many.
It is important to note that approximately 90% of women with endometriosis experience these symptoms.
Dr. Mauricio Abrão, a gynecologist specializing in endometriosis and women’s health, pointed out in an interview that this disease is a major threat to women’s quality of life and fertility.

A threat to women’s health
Feeling pain is not a normal part of a woman’s life. Severe menstrual cramps, pain during sexual activity, increased menstrual bleeding, and infertility are some signs and symptoms that may indicate the presence of endometriosis. It is important to remember that these symptoms should not be ignored. Women’s health should be pain-free, and the key to achieving this balance is the proper understanding and treatment of endometriosis.

Main Symptoms of Endometriosis

It is vital to recognize the symptoms of endometriosis, which affect approximately 90% of women with the condition:

• Dysmenorrhea (Severe Menstrual Cramps)
• Aciclic Pelvic Pain (pain outside the menstrual period)
• Deep Dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse)
• Pain or Intestinal Bleeding
• Pain or Bleeding during Urination
• Difficulty Getting Pregnant or Infertility

Endometriosis can manifest in different forms:

Superficial Endometriosis: Characterized by lesions less than 5mm deep, usually found in the peritoneum, the layer lining the inside of the abdomen. Monitoring is essential to avoid complications.

Ovarian Endometriosis: Recognized by cysts in the ovaries, called “endometriomas” or “chocolate cysts,” which contain dark, bloody fluid.

Deep Endometriosis: Presents lesions deeper than 5mm, often infiltrating ligaments and organs in the abdominal cavity, such as the bladder and intestines.

Based on the test results, the specialist can determine the type and grade of the disease, which ranges from 1 to 4. This precise diagnosis is essential to guide the treatment and care of the person with endometriosis.

Treatment Options for Endometriosis

Medication: When symptoms are mild and endometriosis is not advanced, medications can be effective in controlling symptoms. Additionally, lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet, psychological support, and physical activity can contribute to symptom relief.

Maintenance: Although endometriosis has no cure, it can be managed. Regular medical follow-ups are essential to maintain the quality of life of those living with endometriosis. Integrative approaches, such as Dr. Mauricio Abrão’s Integrative Treatment, play a crucial role in this process.

Surgery: For more severe cases of endometriosis, especially those with deep and extensive lesions, surgery may be the best option. Minimally invasive surgery, such as laparoscopy, is often used to remove the affected areas of endometrial tissue. This can alleviate pain and improve fertility. However, it is important to remember that surgery is an option that should be discussed with your doctor, weighing the benefits and risks.

Today, thanks to technological advances and the innovative work of Dr. Mauricio Abrão, there is hope for those living with endometriosis. His contributions include:

• The creation of non-invasive markers to identify endometriosis.
• New methods of mapping endometriosis and adenomyosis by imaging.
• Minimally invasive surgery to treat the disease effectively.

Endometriosis is a serious condition that affects the lives of countless women. With awareness, accurate diagnosis, and appropriate treatment options, we can offer support and hope to all those affected by this condition. The journey to controlling endometriosis begins with knowledge and proper care.